Wednesday, August 26, 2020

British Literature of Victorian Era

Industrialism during the Victorian Period fills in as the fresh start of the age. From a preservationist time, industrialism assumed a noteworthy job to the advancement and freedom of the period from the past developments; this change doesn't just influence the social, monetary, and political parts of the period yet in addition its writing. Numerous essayists, writers, and artists rose during the industrialism that carried new light and way to the start and remodel of Victorian Period.Industrialism influences the Victorian Poetry just as the books of the time. Through verse, the writers are fit in portraying the lives and circumstances of the individuals in longer refrains. Inside the idea of Romantic verse, industrialism builds up a more profound point of view as it contains social change. In this manner, it very well may be said that industrialism opens the entryway of intensity and modification to the customary development of writing explicitly the Victorian Poetry. Matthew Armold is one of the most mainstream artists during the Victorian Period.His works portrayed the change of European way of life from Romanticism to Industrialism. In any case, the idea of industrialism in Arnold’s verse can be seen inside the setting of sentimental show. A portion of these are â€Å"The Buried Life†, â€Å"Dover Beach†, and â€Å"The Scholar Gypsy. † Arnold’s â€Å"The Buried Life† is about the circumstances of the entire society. The storyteller of the sonnet talks about the contrast among men and women’s personality during the period where ladies are as of now part of the society.Women have better chances and status through the presence of various laws and approaches forced by the framework. â€Å"I knew the mass of men conceal'd/Their contemplations, for dread that if reveal'd/They would by other men be met/With clear apathy, or with fault censured;/I realized they lived and moved/Trick'd in masks, outsider to the rest/ Of men, and outsider to themselvesâ€and yet/a similar heart thumps in each human bosom! (Arnold, 16-23)† the sonnet portrays trust in new beginning.The feelings inside the sonnet show bliss with kind of scrutinizing the new pattern of the general public. The development of the sonnet is with regards to Romanticism however as the peruser comprehends the purpose of the storyteller, it will be seen that the sonnet represents change that opens different progress from the traditionalist arrangement of the general public to the liberal setting. The essential model is the idea of ‘breast’ that shows various implications and essence.Throughout the sonnet †regardless of whether a piece of woman’s body, a portrayal of gentility, womanhood, or parenthood, and furthermore an unmistakable word to depicted the change of woman’s status into the general public. On the opposite way around, the â€Å"Dover Beach† portrayed the progression of social chan ge †like the ocean, there is no affirmation where it goes however it will take the serenity of life while bearing the agony of tempests and winds. The storyteller shows the strict side of the sonnet where there is an idea of confidence and destiny.The assault of the creator inside his sonnet is basic however unconstrained to the securing of information from nature and religion. â€Å"So different, so delightful, so new,/Hath extremely neither bliss, nor love, nor light,/Nor certitude, nor harmony, nor help for torment;/And we are here as on a darkling plain/Swept with confounded cautions of battle and flight,/Where uninformed militaries conflict around evening time (Arnold, 32-37). † It additionally shows how religion changed in a noteworthy premise where it has its own specific manner of characterizing the word ‘faith;’ through the conversation of radical excursion of the storyteller and his society.In the sonnet, the storyteller talks about the fact that h e is so glad to get new type of living. Despite the fact that it is not the same as the benefit of everyone, it gives new light to overcome the up and coming conditions of life. Like â€Å"The Buried Life,† the â€Å"Dover Beach† is additionally developed in sentimental thought where there is love, satisfaction, and customary style of enthusiasm yet Arnold made the sonnet not to talk about its sentimental embodiment since he needs to pass on the effect of industrialism to the entire society of Victorian Period.The perspective of the sonnet depends on the idea of change starting with one edge then onto the next and furthermore the feelings of the general population towards it. The â€Å"Scholar Gypsy,† is about the new period of thoughts and information on the Victorian Peiord. The storyteller talks about the better approach for obtaining gaining from the new shaped society. Since industrialism shows a few changes like the English class structure, the sonnet talk s about the signs of these progressions to the scholastic foundations and the framework as a whole.The sonnet actually depicted the life of a man who lived in an open country. In the first place, his life is the typical portrayal of human life †glad and mollified in his basic being. In any case, he was unable to acknowledge the social change that rose in his condition and drove him to escape from innovation to avoid the sides of the woodland and live alone. He isn't set up with the progress that is the reason he was unable to become familiar with the new thought of change from traditionalist to liberal society. â€Å"And then they land, and thou workmanship seen no more./Maidens who from the removed villages come/To move around the Fyfield elm in May,/Oft through the obscuring fields have seen thee wander,/Or cross a stile into the open way (Arnold, 80-85). † The sonnet examines the new existence of Victorian period by and large. It shows how ladies work, how men live, h ow the framework develops, and how the general public changed. This is a general review of the entire redesign where there are new approaches and laws that will secure the two people. Ladies could move for satisfaction while men got busier with their lives and careers.As an end, the three sonnets have various assaults and viewpoints on the issue of industrialism during the Victorian Period. Matthew Arnold depicted the various points on how people of the general public acknowledged the new way of life of the time. Some became cheerful yet some additionally vanished in view of this redesign. In the start of industrialism, the Victorian Period made a triumph in light of the various changes occurred and supported the entire society however as it experienced its end, these progressions profited a few yet not every person in this period.The three sonnets demonstrated how the industrialism influences the individuals or the entire country. Through these stanzas, we might comprehend what the individuals had encountered during those occasions. Works Cited Arnold, Matthew. â€Å"Scholar-Gipsy. † Bartleby. com 17 November 2008. http://www. bartleby. com/101/751. html Arnold, Matthew. â€Å"Dover Beach. † 17 November 2008. http://www. victorianweb. organization/writers/arnold/works/doverbeach. html Arnold, Matthew. â€Å"The Buried Life. † 17 November 2008. http://www. victorianweb. organization/writers/arnold/compositions/buriedlife. html

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Origin and Early Expansion of Islam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Cause and Early Expansion of Islam - Essay Example This change was essentially achieved by the new religion of Islam. Islam detonated upon the world with the abrupt power of a desert whirlwind.1(Hyslop 1991,18) Islam bound together the ancestral gatherings of Arabia and its range of authority expanded with an ever increasing number of individuals being attracted to the new religion. By the start of the eighth century, Islam had spread from India in the east to Spain in the west, making the other antiquated realms look tiny on the other hand. This staggering development of Islam was made conceivable by the social, political and financial states of the individuals winning during the time and the straightforwardness of the religion.. It is apparent that Islam united a wide range of people groups on account of its accentuation on noble cause. Arabia was inhabited by the roaming Bedouin clans just as the brokers and traders who carried on with a settled life. The Bedouins were poor and had a hard life, while the brokers and shippers carried on with a settled existence of solace. Exchange courses from numerous nations crossed in South Arabia. Extravagance products like silk, flavors and valuable stones were brought from India and China by the Middle Easterner dhows, which at that point were shipped via land, in troops to the domains of the Mediterranean and Europe. The Arab dealers who controlled the exchange from India and China to the Mediterranean and European nations turned out to be extremely rich. Ravenousness of the rich was expanding while the destitute individuals endured untold hardships. In 613 A.D, when Mohammad originally began lecturing his new religion, with its accentuation on good cause to poor peop le, it engaged the rich and poor the same. Numerous individuals changed over to the new religion. Another explanation behind the quick ascent of Islam was that religion was not independent from legislative issues in Islam. As indicated by Goldschmidt, Religion was a corporate encounter, a network of devotees bound together by adherence to a typical arrangement of laws and convictions, as opposed to a private and individual connection between every individual and his producer. Religion and governmental issues were inseparably intertwined.2 (Goldschmidt 2005, 106) At the time, the Byzantine Empire with its capital at Constantinople , and the Sassanian Empire ,had both gotten ruined by steady wars. The debilitated states of the imposing realms made it simple for the Islamic warriors to vanquish new terrains. The savage proficiency of the desert warriors and their enthusiasm under Islam added to the touchy battle of conquest.3 (Hyslop 1991, 40) The intrigue of the new religion was extraordinary it pulled in individuals from varying backgrounds. The fundamental standards required to be trailed by the supporters of Islam, who were called Muslims, were just five, and they were basic. The main standard was, recognizing that there is just a single god who is called Allah, and that Mohammad was his prophet. The subsequent guideline was to implore five times each day confronting Mecca. The third guideline was to quick during the long stretch of Ramzan. The fourth principle was to pay zakat , a sort of noble cause , and the fifth standard was to make a journey to Mecca at any rate once in a Muslim's lifetime. The awards for watching these straightforward principles were very alluring for the Arabs. They would share the plunder, just as get alluring prizes in the

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

How to Buy an Engagement Ring With Bad Credit

How to Buy an Engagement Ring With Bad Credit How to Buy an Engagement Ring With Bad Credit How to Buy an Engagement Ring With Bad CreditA low credit score isnt any reason to call off an engagementâ€"but that doesnt mean you should be forking over three-months salary either.Congratulations! Youve found the person you want to spend the rest of your life with! In a world full of bad Tinder dates, you scored a keeper, and that  is no easy feat.  Now all thats left to do is find a ring and plan the perfect proposal.The thing is engagement rings are, uh, expensive. According to a recent survey from Wedding Wire, the average cost of an engagement ring is $4,758â€"not exactly chump change!So how can you get the bling you need to adorn her ring finger  when your budget is tight and your credit is shot? Never fear! There are  myriad ways someone with bad credit can snap up an engagement ring.Throw out the old rules.  Have you heard of the three-month rule?  Thats the  outdated notion that whoever is buying the engagement ring  (typically the dude) must spend the equivalent of THREE MONTHS SALARY on it.If youre considering getting engaged, youve probably heard about this expectation, and if youre the one doing the asking, youve likely spent a good amount of time stressing about  that.Heres the thing, though. You dont need to follow that rule. Think about it: that rule is insane. Most Americans dont even have $1,000 in savings, let alone three months of their salary ready to be spent on a diamond ring.If you DO have three months salary squirreled away, its probably in an emergency fund, and not something you can just liquidate to buy a symbol of your love for your partner. Think of what else that kind of money could buyâ€"it could be a down payment on a house, a seriously decadent honeymoon, a car, or even groceries for a year.If your future  fiancé(e) is likely to throw a fit about the price of his or her ring, you might want to reconsider tying your life to theirs forever.If all else fails, buy something you can afford for now, and start saving so you can ev entually replace it with something a little flashier.Open a credit card with a no-interest intro period.Because so few Americans have the money for an engagement ring already saved up, many cash-strapped lovers  turn to the noble credit card in order to finance their engagement dreams. But this approach  can be tricky.Even if you have a credit card with a limit that exceeds your three-month threshold, using it to charge a pricey engagement ring can cost you serious cash in the long run. Think about the interest that would  accrue every month on a $5,000 balance â€" its not pretty.If you insist on charging it,  the best thing to do  is to open a new credit card with an introductory zero-percent APR promotional period.  Typically these periods last for six, 12 or 18 months, during which time  you wont be charged interest on your credit card balance.If you can pay off the price of the ring within that time, you wont have paid a cent more than its retail value.Try financing through your jewelry store.The problem with relying on credit cards to buy an engagement ring? Not everyone has access to the same level of credit. Those zero-percent APR cards are typically only offered to people with good credit, so if you have bad creditâ€"or worseâ€"NO credit,  youre gonna be out of luck.Still, many jewelry stores offer zero-percent APR financing for customers, with a catch, of course. That catch? Youll be signing up for a store credit card. This sounds OK in theory, but in practice, it could get you into some hot financial waters.The amount youll be charging will likely be towards the top of your available credit limit on that card, your credit utilization rate will skyrocket, which  could bring down your score significantly until you can pay off that balance.Additionally, when that no-interest period (usually around six months) is up, if you havent yet paid off your purchase in full, you could be charged interest from the date of purchase, which kind of defeats the point. Look for vintage or pawned jewelry.  Do you really want to buy your future  spouse an expensive cookie-cutter ring? Why not look for options that fit their unique personality,  a ring  that none of their friends will be flaunting on their fingers.Check your local vintage shops for one-of-a-kind pieces  that wont break the bank. If your partner is more of a traditionalist, try your local pawn shop for more a more up-to-date selection of diamond rings at a fraction of their retail cost.Dont die for diamond.Yeah,  diamonds are pretty. Theyre sparkly and clear and they look like shiny, unmelted ice. We get it! But diamonds have only recently become the go-to stone for engagements, and there are other stones out there with a similar look and feel that dont cost as much as a used car. For example:Man-made (or lab-grown) diamonds:  Chemically, these are exactly the same as mined diamonds, but theyre typically priced 15 to 20 percent less than their Earth-grown counterparts.Moissanite:  Thi s crystal-clear stone is almost as tough as a diamond, and, according to TIME, actually has greater brilliance and fire  (gemologist jargon for sparkle and light-dispersion). Plus, moissanite is naturally found in meteorites, which makes it the perfect  stone for the star in your life.Ruby, emerald, topaz, etc:  Whats your sweethearts favorite color? Chances are, its not clear. Find out and buy a ring with a gemstone in that color. Even the more precious stones like ruby or  sapphire cost a fraction of the price of a comparably-sized diamond.Plain metal:  If your future spouse isnt the flashy type, get a solid gold or silver band instead.  My dad  proposed to my mom with a simple silver ring he found at an Irish flea market,  reports one of our bloggers. Theyve been married almost 30 years and she still wears it to this day.Take out a personal loan.  This is not a good option. Well say it again: if you are considering taking out a personal loan in order to finance a piece of jewelry , you should revaluate. There are cheaper options out there, and you shouldnt need to spend three months salary on this ring, no matter what it signifies to you.That being said, if  you cant be talked out of borrowing money in order to buy an engagement ring, you need to make sure youre doing it the right way.Dont be taken in by predatory lenders hawking sketchy no credit check loans like payday loans or cash advances. They might give you cash quickly, but you could end up in a cycle of debt that could affect your  finances (and your marriage!) for years to come.If youre going to take out a bad credit loan to fund an engagement ring purchase, make sure its an installment loan from a credible, responsible lender  that wont drag you down.If your lender isnt reporting on-time payments to the credit bureaus, doesnt give you an easy-to-understand summary of your loan terms, and doesnt offer longer-term payment options that bring down your monthly costs, you should reconsider borrowing fr om them, especially if you dont need to.Remember, at the end of the day, you dont need an engagement ring to get engaged. All you need is love. If you still want to buy a rock for your rock, go for it! Just make sure you stay within your means so you dont start off your married life on the wrong financial foot.To learn more about living with bad credit, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:Is Bad Credit Contagious?If You Have Bad Credit, Should You Buy or Lease a Car?How to Get an Apartment With Bad CreditWhat are some ways you or your spouse saved money on an engagement ring? We want to hear from you!  You can  email us  or you can find us on  Facebook  and  Twitter.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Police Complaints Essay - 894 Words

Analysis amp; Application Police Complaints November 21, 2011 Abstract Conducting ourselves as mature individuals could determine whether or not we’re taken seriously within society. Since the beginning of time, black, white, Hispanic, etc., have filed complaints against police officers, regardless of their maturity level or regardless of their own fault level. Is society too disrespectful to law enforcement? If civilians could walk in police officer shoes for one day would the complaint level decrease? This paper will focus on the perception of the police by measuring public complaints and identifying two key aspects that affect the relationships between law enforcement and civilians. Background One may be shocked to learn†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Internal forms include the presence of an effective internal affairs division; proper recruitment; selection peer or coworker pressure†. External forms include; civilian review boards and citizens reporting deviant police behavior†. (Burns, 2009, pg. 69) Identifying deviant police officers early can definitely have an affect on civilian complaints. In 2005 in Los Angeles, CA, a 13 year-old, 8th grader was killed by a police officer after failing to stop a vehicle and leading officers on a chase. The officer had not idea that the assailant was a 13 year-old boy. The police chief had a very challenging job at the time, of reforming the police department. The police chief found that the officers’ actions were justified because his life was threatened. However the commission, headed by a civil rights activist, â€Å"voted 4 to 1 to set aside† the police chiefs’ finding and ruled that the officer â€Å"violated department policy when he fired into the car as the boy backed toward him†. (Murr, 2005) Many disagreed with this decision; some thought that because the officer risks his life to protect the public, the decision was unjust. This may be the key reason why complaints are not reported or are not taken seriously. If law enforcement are not being held accountable, how can civilians trust them? Now in the aforementioned case, the ruling was overruled; however the public opinion by law officials in regards to the ruling weighs heavily onShow MoreRelatedAn Informal Complaint With The Police Department934 Words   |  4 Pagesadverse interaction with the police, an individual may choose to file a complaint with the relevant police department. Two different complaint formats, informal and formal, are generally accepted in both countries. An informal complaint offers the least opportunity for recoverysome relief, as the individual is mer ely making an oral statement to a responding officer. Further hindering the process is the inherently biased nature of the forum; an informal complaint is made to a coworker of theRead MoreCase Lawsuit s Case Against Defendant Case961 Words   |  4 PagesPlaintiff subsequently brought suit against Defendant, alleging discrimination as the basis for her denial. 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Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Push for Environmental Justice Essay - 1027 Words

Every movement has its pros and its cons, and environmental justice is no different. The term environmental justice emerged in the 1980s, but the movement started as early as the 1970s. Of course, the want for environmental justice has always been there. All throughout history justice has been sought after, and environmental justice is just half of it. Politics and the economy are extreme factors to where and whom environmental injustice effect. Developing countries, such as Egypt, are extremely high in environmental injustice, due to the extreme poverty. The reasons people create and oppose environmental injustice are understandable, yet debatable for both sides. Some feel environmental injustice is growing so prominent that they†¦show more content†¦Places of poverty, such as the Al-Kheima district of Cairo, Egypt, are bustling with the growth of major corporations spewing harmful chemicals throughout the district and infecting many with ailment. It was said by Frederick D ouglass that, Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one class is made to feel that society is in organized conspiracy to oppress, rob, and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe. This statement speaks for the justice portion of environmental injustice and is a common thought of all environmental activists. Knowing the benefits and ailments many have gone further into creating environmental justice. To prevent environmental injustice, and to receive justice for all, many activists and government officials around the globe have made actions to stop environmental injustice. After residents located near the Love Canal toxic waste dump in Niagara Falls, New York, were notified of eighty-eight harmful chemicals migrated near them, they ordered the state relocate them. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hag’s Nook by John Dickson Carr Free Essays

Hag’s Nook is a detective story by John Dickson Carr that is first published in 1933. It is a mystery type of novel and the first to feature in the series of detective Gideon Fell. The author, John Dickson Carr was born in 1906 in Uniontown, Pennsylvania. We will write a custom essay sample on Hag’s Nook by John Dickson Carr or any similar topic only for you Order Now His first published detective novel, It Walks by Night, was published in 1930 featuring the Frenchman Henri Bencolin. Apart from Dr. Fell, whose first appearance was in 1933 in Hag?s Nook, Sir Henry Merrivale, who debuted in The Plague Court Murders in 1934 was Carr?s other series detectives. The synopsis goes this way: Young American Tad Rampole is travelling in England who meets and falls in love with Dorothy Starberth, in a chance meet on a railway platform. Within a short period of time, after an introduction letter made by Rampole to Dr. Gideon Fell both become engaged in the affairs of the Starberth family. Dr. Fell discovers the truth behind the legends after Martin Starberth is murdered. Chaterham Prison was the legend in the village. Abandoned for a hundred of years and had kept its secrets of extreme fear and death. The Starberths die of broken necks. He must arrange ancient superstition from modern-day malice to guarantee that the responsible criminal does not go and not punished. This novel emotionally moved me clearly to the days of reading Ripper. It was quite interesting to imagine the traps and see how the villain lured their victims. Lastly, I am definitely recommending this novel Hag’s Nook for those who likes reading detective stories that is full of suspense and mystery. How to cite Hag’s Nook by John Dickson Carr, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Identifying and Balancing Privacy Responsibilities

Question: Discuss about the Identifying and Balancing Privacy Responsibilities. Answer: Introduction Google is a world famous company and nearly each and every person is aware about this company. Google is a leading technology company and its products and services help the users in attaining and staying connected to the information. Google has been rapidly growing due it the number of products it has brought for its users, for instance, Gmail, YouTube, Google+ (Nations, 2016). Google has expanded into a number of diverse ventures, which includes, social networking, multiple advertising platforms and the digital book publishing space. Being a company of such a magnitude, Google has encountered a number of ethical issues (Heineman, 2010). Google allowed the Chinese government to censor some of the aspects of from its sites, so as to enter the market of China, and this was questioned. Along with this, it has been, time and again, questioned for the breach of antitrust laws (Sherman, 2017). Furthermore, the approach of Google towards the collection of the user information and Internet privacy has garnered the attention of the proponents of ethics. Through this study, the various aspects related to the ethics of business of Google has been elucidated, to establish that Google is an ethics based corporation and is a good corporate citizen. Has Google implemented a strategy that serves all stakeholders? The stakeholders of Google are quite diverse due to the wide range of products it offers. The diversification of Google has gone quite far and includes products from the basic Google Search to the technological advanced products like the Google Fiber and Google Glass (Shaughnessy, 2013). Due to this, Google has a range of stakeholders, who are impacted due to the varied business of the company. To address the interests of the stakeholders, the company implements Corporate Social Responsibility or CSR efforts, based upon the international standards, along with the expectations from the world (Google, 2017). Even though the group has a lot of stakeholders, but they can be group together on the basis of shared interests. The most crucial stakeholders include users, employees, customers and advertisers, investors, governments and the communities. The organizations and the individuals who use the products of the company are its users. Generally the users of Google are not required to pay for the use of its products like search engine or Chrome browser. Users are considered as stakeholders due to the usefulness of the products of the company (Harrison Wicks, 2013). The popularity of the company is dependent on the usefulness of its products. This is the reason why the users are put at the top in the CSR efforts of the company. Even the philosophy of Google highlights this, as it dictates that the focus has to be on the users and everything else follows with the users (Polsky, 2014). The products are developed by keeping in mind the needs of the users, and so, Google effectively addresses th e users as a stakeholder group (Scott, 2008). Being the second priority of Google, the employees are also given importance as a stakeholder group. To maintain and address the interest of the employees of the company, Google provides fun workplace design and competitive compensation to its employees. The strategy regarding compensation includes high salary, along with benefits and incentives, for instance, flexible workflow and free meals (Hartmans, 2016). At the workplace of Google, the employees can play games, share ideas, are provided with homely environment and bean bags are installed (Brand, 2014). Due to these efforts of Google, it is considered as one of the best companies to work with. Moreover, the concerns regarding the employment practices, along with the occupational health and safety, of the employees of its suppliers, are addressed through the Googles Supplier Code of Conduct (Google, 2017). As the advertisers and consumers are what results in the revenue for the company (Schumann, Wangenheim Groene, 2014). Google has implemented a holistic strategy consisting of CSR efforts concentrated upon this group. The more the popular the company is, the better are the chances of earning for the advertisers and enables Google in providing consumer specific products (Singh, 2016). So, by increasing the market reach of the company, along with its effectiveness, this stakeholder group is satisfied. The CSR efforts of Google are focused on providing useful products for the company. And these satisfy not only the users, customers or advertisers, but also the investors of the company. Moreover, the strategies aimed at providing the consumer specific products have turned profitable for the company, which ultimately benefits the company (Goldfarb, 2014). Furthermore, by following good CSR policies, the company has been on the good side of the law. Even the philosophy of the company dictates that money can be made without doing evil. Google ensures that its business activities are compliant with the legal requirements and so, satisfies the interests of the governments as a stakeholder. The last stakeholder group for Google is the communities. The CSR efforts of Google are comprised of charity programs. Google.org has been successful in providing over $100 million through investments and grants (Meyer, 2016). Google.org is aimed at addressing the issues like global poverty, climate change and global public health (Inside Philanthropy, 2017). The company also follows the international environmental standards, along with the ethics through the Supplier Code of Conduct. And these efforts are in line with the philosophy of Google. So, Google does satisfy all of its stakeholders by following the CSR practices as a strategy. How can Google respect privacy and still maintain its profitability? As highlighted in the very beginning of this discussion, Google has been often blamed for breaching the privacy of its users (NITRD, 2014). And even after all such allegations, the company is able to maintain its profitability, though the inflow of such accusations continues. Google is highly reliant on tracking of the data and information of its users so as to maintain its profitability, and this is where its huge stake in the privacy issue is highlighted (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). The company has been constantly working on the up-gradation of its privacy policy, so as to comply with the wants and needs of the users, especially with regards to the private information. Google has revamped its privacy policy time and again. The 2012 change of the privacy policy combined the information gathered from the users of all of the Google services (Brodkin, 2012). The 2016 change in policy highlighted how the information is logged and what all is collected, along with the reasons for the same (Google, 2016). The change in policies highlighted that the users have the option of opting out of the collection of users data by turning off some features. Along with this, the company has clearly portrayed that the company remains deeply commuted with the privacy of the users. As long as the company follows the commitment to privacy of users policy, the company can continue its profitability, provided there are no further issues implying the breach of the same. The users would be satisfied if their personal information remains secures and is not misused or leaked to the hackers (Tryfonas Askoxylakis, 2014). If these issues can be kept separate, the company could maintain its profitability. Another way of maintaining profitability for the company is by putting a price over the privacy (Sullivan, 2011). So, if the publishers want the users data, they could pay a price for it and access the data. But, this would mean that the privacy is sold by Google, which is a sheer breach of the privacy of its users. And so, Google avoids doing so. To continue making profits, the company specifically asks the users if their information can be used for the purpose of providing user specific information. This is how the company maintains the privacy of the users, along with making money through the advertisers, who provide such advertisements on the pages of users, which are related to them (Pingdom, 2010). It is often quoted that this is indeed a breach of the privacy as the information is accessed by Google and the relevant advertisers are chosen to make money on the basis of preference of the users. To deal with such issues, Google has time and again taken permission from its users to allow the usage of their data (Google Developers, 2016). Moreover, the company only provides the preferences of users to the advertisers, and not their personal data. Such advertisers use the preferences for the ultimate benefit of the users only. So, there is no misuse of data, rather the user specific pages are provided to the user, so as to fulfill their requirements, which result in their continued use of Googles services and products. The tracking feature is advocated to be a violation of the right to privacy of the users, mostly because the users are unaware about this feature. But this information is crucial as only with this information can the phone tracking feature and location based network can be built, which allows Google to compete with its competitors effectively (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). Moreover, nearly all the apps need the location of the user to function properly. Also, this feature has been very helpful for the law enforcement. One can simply not forget that tracking is not uncommon, and even the mobiles are tracked through the service providers like Vodafone. So, blaming Google for this is unfair. And anyways, Google has added the do no track feature (Kaldveer, 2012). One of the ways in which this issue can be addressed is to display each time that the user information is being used and the user is being tracked. But that would prove very cumbersome. So, the present manner of laying down the privacy policy for all of its users to see is the best way of making the users aware if there information can be used and how it can be used (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). Users already have the option of opting out of such information collecting task, but even then, they continue to be a part of Google services. Hardly any number of uses opt for options like do not track, as the users want specific information which is relevant to them. Any time a case for violation is brought forward; Google does address it, at its best. The privacy audit is another manner through which Google has, and can continue to show that the information is not being misused (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). Due to the preferences of its users, Google uses some of the information, for which it does take permission from the users. And if it continues to do so, with proper disclosure, Google can maintain and even increase its profitability. How will increasing global regulation of privacy affect Google's operations? In this digital era, the need for the protection the privacy of the users is gaining a lot of importance, from not only the users but from the regulatory bodies as well. This is the reason why the regulatory bodies are constantly working on providing frameworks, in addition to the pre-existing legislations, to safeguard and protect the privacy of the users. And with the increase in digitalization, the regulations for privacy are growing globally (World Economic Forum, 2016). Such increase in the global regulation affects not only the users, but also the providers of such technological products and services, one of which is Google. As has been highlighted earlier, Googles operations have been diversified and are spread in nearly every nation. Being encompassed in such a vast number of countries, Google has to follow the regulations and norms followed in each of these nations, specifically pertaining to the laws related to privacy. The company is attacked not only in US, but in other nations too, for the lack of privacy. For instance, Google had to face an investigation by the Federal Trade Commission regarding the misrepresentation of its privacy practices to the general public. And to settle this, Google had to shell out $22.5 million (FTC, 2012). In 2010, Google was again accused of breaching the privacy, but this time, it was in UK (Lansdown Scaife, 2017). While the company was being investigated for the violation of global privacy policy by the European Union, one of the representatives of the company, Peter Fleischer, addressed the United Nations in France, stating the issues related to privacy and also highlighted the inadequacy of the global privacy policies in the protection of consumers (Johnson, 2007). The representative of Google proposed to the UN that instead of continuing with the enforcement of such ineffective and broken internet privacy laws, a global privacy policy was need, which could protect the privacy of the consumers in an efficient manner, and at the same time causing the least amount of negated impact over the browsers like Google (Fleischer, 2017). The company has already faced a lot of backlash over its entrance into China. To enter China, Google had to permit the government to censor the searches of the users, which conflicted with the mantra of Google, Dont be evil. Even though for a number of nations, governments monitoring of data is a common parlance, but for US, it is a breach of the rights to privacy of the users. Despite this, Google decided to enter the Chinese market to price the greatest amount of information to the users, even though some of it might be censored. But even after doing so, the company faced difficulties with the Chinese authorities (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). Due to the repeated interference from the government, the operations of Google were deeply affected. As the policies of the nations keep on changing and as the representative of Google has demanded a change in the global regulations for the protection of privacy of the users, it is a sure thing that the regulations would only increase (Fleischer, 2017). The pre-existing policies have resulted in a lot of issues for Google and with the rise in privacy policy globally, Google would have to adapt itself to the changes, which could prove to be cumbersome, but is necessary for its survival. For instance, an adverse change in the global regulation of privacy, which makes it obligatory for Google to provide a monthly log of the data collected from its users to such user or to some regulatory body, would prove not only cumbersome, but would also reveal the vastness of the data that has been collected. Such a regulation could result in an increase in the number of litigations brought forward against the company for the collection of such data, for which the user had not specifically permitted. And on the other hand, a favorable change in the global regulation or privacy, which allows Google to collect the data of the users from a particular region, due to some governmental issue, would open the channel for the use of such collected data by Google for the increase of its operations. But such a favorable change has lesser chances, whilst there is a high change of an adverse policy being implemented. And so, the policies would dictate its affect over the operations of Google. It is said that the past repeats itself, and if the cases highlighted above are any indication, the increase in the global regulation of privacy is surely going to affect the operations of Google. Conclusion The above analysis has highlighted the various aspects of Google, including its stakeholders and the issues regarding the privacy laws. Google is a vast company and its operations are spread across the globe. The company offers a huge range of products and services, which are used on day to day basis by a lot of people. Due to this vastness of its operations, the company has a number of stakeholders, which include the users, employees, advertisers or customers, investors, government and communities. The first segment of discussion highlighted how the company addresses the needs of its stakeholders. By following a single strategy of implementing the CSR practices, Google has been successful in serving all of its stakeholders. Moreover, the philosophy and motto of the company are in line with its CSR policies, which help the company in serving the requirements of its stakeholders and keeping them happy. For instance, to keep the employees of the company happy, Google provides them a very comfortable and flexible environment, where the employees can play games or even work by sitting over bean bags. The CSR policies regarding the charities which the company undertakes, helps in fulfilling its obligations towards the communities, as a stakeholder group. Time and again the company has faced issues relating to privacy laws, but the company has been able to maintain its policy by keeping the consumers informed of the information that is being used and giving them the option to opt out of the same. Moreover, the company focuses on users first and this allows the profits to follow. But, the increasing global regulation of privacy affects the operations of Google, for which the company remains prepared. As Google has already dealt with such issues in the past, the company is aware about such possible changes. Moreover, Google is focused on following the laws, as a part of its CSR activities, so any future changes, even though adverse, would be followed by Google. To conclude this discussion, Google is indeed an ethics based corporation and is a good corporate citizen. 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Retrieved from: https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/press-releases/2012/08/google-will-pay-225-million-settle-ftc-charges-it-misrepresented Goldfarb, A. (2014). What is different about online advertising?. Review of Industrial Organization, 44(2), 115-129. Google Developers. (2016). Google API Services: User Data Policy. Retrieved from: https://developers.google.com/terms/api-services-user-data-policy Google. (2016). Welcome to the Google Privacy Policy. Retrieved from: https://www.google.com/policies/privacy/ Google. (2017). Corporate Social Responsibility. Retrieved from: https://www.google.cn/intl/en/about/company/responsibility/ Google. (2017). Responsible Manufacturing. Retrieved from: https://www.google.com/about/company/responsible-manufacturing.html Harrison, J. S., Wicks, A. C. (2013). Stakeholder theory, value, and firm performance. Business ethics quarterly, 23(01), 97-124. Hartmans, A. (2016). 21 photos of the most impressive free food at Google. 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H., Wangenheim, F.V., Groene, N. (2014). Targeted online advertising: Using reciprocity appeals to increase acceptance among users of free web services. Journal of Marketing, 78(1), 59-75. Scott, V.A. (2008). Google. Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. Shaughnessy, H. (2013). Google Fiber and Google Glass Could Also Come To Nothing. Retrieved from: https://www.forbes.com/sites/haydnshaughnessy/2013/04/26/google-fiber-and-google-glass-could-also-come-to-nothing/#4c6705271477 Sherman, F. (2017). Ethical Issues Among Stakeholders in Google. Retrieved from: https://smallbusiness.chron.com/ethical-issues-among-stakeholders-google-30716.html Singh, P. (2016). Business Strategy of Google within Online Advertising Industry. Retrieved from: https://pradeepsingh.com/business-strategy-google-online-advertising/ Sullivan, D. (2011). Google Puts A Price On Privacy. Retrieved from: https://searchengineland.com/google-puts-a-price-on-privacy-98029 Tryfonas, T., Askoxylakis, I. (2014). 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Tuesday, March 31, 2020

Word Essay free essay sample

My word is actually a phrase, my phrase is â€Å"sense of humor. We will write a custom essay sample on Word Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † Sense of humor has a few different meanings I think. The dictionary definition for it is; the trait of appreciating and being able to express the humorous. It means to be able to appreciate, understand, and make your own humorous things. Understanding sarcasm in speaking, funny actions, and catching puns, etc. are some examples of things you need a sense of humor to understand. People’s sense of humor are not usually the same. Your opinions and thoughts create your sense of humor so it depends on your personality. So there isn’t a specific, exact sense of humor that you just have or don’t have. I think everyone has a sense of humor even if they don’t understand or appreciate someone else’s humor, they have their own with different things that amuse them. In my opinion the most important characteristic that a person should have to be successful in life is a good sense of humor. One might be intelligent, honest and kind but when all goes wrong the best way to tackle with difficulties is approaching to them optimistically. Especially speaking in terms of personality to get along with others or to break the ice or to hit it off with a new friend or any kind of thing like that. To begin with, the whole existing in the world is a rivalry where really often you are on the weaker side. You can lose your job after years of trying to achieve professional acknowledgement even if you think you’re working as hard as you can or you could fail at an exam before you even got that far. The important thing is never to give up and not to take everything personal. People who manage to overcome the being down in the dumps feeling and get back on to working hard are the ones who succeed. Also, who doesn’t like people that can keep you guessing and laughing? It’s always fun to be around someone that is amusing. If you can amuse your friends, they will always be delighted to spend their time with you which is a personal achievement I think. Another thing is that communication with others will be a lot more fluent. You become more attractive and   to colleagues and friends and you help to ease stressful situations and help others to be less stressed. Not mentioning that one of the key moments in a love relationship is making your partner laugh as well. A lot of people might say or think that these kind of people cannot approach adequately to a serious situation or crisis and do not have a realistic image of life. But I think that those who claim this should distinguish acting carelessly between acting calmly. Worrying too much will only cause you a headache and you will struggle more until finding the best solution. Having a good sense of humor usually would help keep someone from stressing too quickly or when it won’t do them any good. It’s a proven fact that panicking in a tough situation is not as helpful or efficient as taking on the problem calmly because you can think things through more thoroughly. These kind of people would usually be best prepared for such situations. I really think that the sense of humor is the most important characteristic one should have in order to be successful, maybe not always business wise but for your personal life for sure. A quote to support that is this; When life gives you lemons, twist some of the peel into a martini.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Accepting Others Essays

Accepting Others Essays Accepting Others Paper Accepting Others Paper David Garcia English III Mrs. Carroll A3 Accepting Others Accepting others is a very important part of life. Especially the way they are. If you cant learn how to do that then you will miss out on a lot of friends in life. Life is hard enough and when people try to fit in with the cliques of life, it makes life much harder for them. When you go to school you always have to worry about the way you look or how you walk or who your friends are in order to fit in. If you dont have a â€Å"model body† or if your not in shape or you don’t have a boyfriend/girlfriend, then you dont really fit in with the so called norm. However, it is hard sometimes to accept people. If someone looks kind of funny or talks weird most peoples first instinct is to walk away or not talk to them. But if you just give that person a chance, you never know, they could become one of your best friends. Furthermore, if more people accepted others by what was on the inside, the world would be a much happier place. This would cause less fighting in the world, less fighting in school, and over all more well being. So if accepting others the way they are can not be established in our society, people will miss out on a lot of enjoyable things in life. The first step in accepting others is to accept yourself for who you are and not who you think you want to be because most of the time who you think you want to be is who other people have made you think is in. In the end, everybody has to accept the fact that everybody is different throughout the world. Everybody’s life in general would be a whole lot better if they just accepted people for who they are.

Thursday, February 20, 2020

The Thrill of the Hunt; The Journey and the Destination Essay

The Thrill of the Hunt; The Journey and the Destination - Essay Example In an era when a person need only drive to the local grocery store, what makes men and women load guns and still head for the woods to track down an animal This ethnography study will try to answer the question, what is the point to hunting in modern Maine Is the real goal a trophy to hang on the wall Hunting is really about control and challenge in a world where basic human survival instincts are channeled into substitute activities like video games, racquet ball and treadmills. The need for men and women, to spend hours tracking a creature in the forest for meat they could easily buy, is not about killing an animal, but about self reliance and ingenuity. Hunting is a tie to the past and tradition. In 1622 the state of Maine was called, the Province of Maine and it was under the jurisdiction of Massachusetts. The name probably echoes the French province of Maine brought by immigrating French settlers. It was not admitted to the Union until 1820 and then was officially the, state of Maine (Maine Down East, 1937 pg 3). Maine has a total area that extends the combination of New Hampshire, Vermont, Rhode Island and Connecticut. The state possesses a variety of terrains from plateaus to mountains to coast line. The highest peak is on Mount Katahdin, Hamilin Peak at 4752 feet. Over 75 percent of the total area in Maine is forestland and water as Maine is filled with lakes and rivers. Game is abundant and v... It was necessary to observe a fox's behavior to trap him as they are creatures of habit and use the same pathways (Maine Down East, 1937 pg 415). Deer can be found close to open pasture, abandoned lumber camps and dirt roads. They favor raspberry bushes, which grow near cleared land. After the first frost deer seek out beech ridges then head for swamps and thickets about noon. The best hunting is right after a light snow when the animals are easily tracked. Those that savor a trophy buck should prepare to climb the high ridges and in dry weather a hunter should find a place to sit and wait as the crunchy twigs and leaves will warn any deer of a human presence. This is the reason for deer stands in trees when no ridges are available. Many hunters turn to moose and black bear because they are more challenging. Bear are very clever and also pose a risk to personal safety. Though bear move slow and have poor eye sight, they can run quickly to chase down their prey. Bear meat is quite a delicacy to many who savor the pork like taste. Rabbits are also hunted in Maine for sport and meat. Unlike varieties in other states Maine rabbits do not make holes in the ground and live on the surface. Dogs are used for rabbits and birds. The black duck and the mallard are the most popular, but there are over a dozen breeds in the northern portion of Maine and along the coast in the Machias region. Woodcock are plentiful in central and western Maine and best hunted after several frosts since unlike other ducks that eat from the marshes, woodcocks prefer blackberry tangles near birch and alder trees. Hunting in Maine can be done in a variety of fashions that include rifle, shotgun, bow, crossbow, handgun and even black powder

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

The Role of Internet-Enabled Platforms for Entrepreneurial Firms Essay

The Role of Internet-Enabled Platforms for Entrepreneurial Firms - Essay Example The paper highlights the implications of using internet-based services as well as other technological means for managing information resources in the business. On the other hand, Lawson and Samson considered the enhancement of innovation capability of a firm and the approaches for doing the same in their paper Developing Innovation Capability in Organisations: A Dynamic Capabilities Approach. The paper argues the point that innovation management can be included within organisational capabilities. Sullivan and Weerawardena in Networking capability and international entrepreneurship: How networks function in Australian born global firms concentrated on the process of internationalization of small firms with the help of innovation and technological means. The factors driving the SMEs to expand their marketplace and the role of networking were the key themes of the paper. This paper helps in understanding the roles of entrepreneurs in a larger market and how they use their technological resources for driving results. Realizing Product-Market Advantage in High-Technology International New Ventures: The Mediating Role of Ambidextrous Innovation Hughes et al. (2010) analyzed the role of the ambidextrous innovation process in the strategic decision-making and performance of firms in relation to high-technological use. Apart from these resources, other journals used in the study also conform to the criteria of ABS. The researcher has ensured that all the sources are authentic and cited in other academic papers also.

Monday, January 27, 2020

Effects of Emotion in Eyewitness Recall and Recognition

Effects of Emotion in Eyewitness Recall and Recognition Aaron Glogowski Houston, K. A., et al. (2013). The Emotional Eyewitness: The Effects  of Emotion on Specific Aspects of Eyewitness Recall and Recognition Performance. Emotion, 13  (1), 118-128. doi: 10.1037/a0029220 In the world of criminal science, there are several factors that can interfere with the accuracy of eyewitness reports. This article, by Kate Houston and her team, delves into the effects of emotion on eyewitness encounters. The main argument that they are looking at focuses on negative emotion enhancing central memory while impairing the peripheral memory, where central memories are the main details that occurred, likely relating specifically to the action of the crime, and peripheral memories are the smaller details that were happening around the crime. Houston notes that in spite of all of the writings on eyewitness memory, very few studies attempt to show a correlation between it and memory. She goes on to hypothesize that negative correlations will indeed enhance the central memory of the event, further exploring details like the crime itself. In her observations of other studies however, she does note that high stress scenarios tended to cause subjects to forget details about the perpetrator of the situation, at least in the case of a previous study on soldier’s interrogations. In order to test their hypotheses, Houston and her team set up two different experiments designed to test recall memory performance, as well as the participant’s ability to identify the perpetrator of the crime, both associated with negative emotional response. In their first experiment, the team hypothesized that a negative emotional response would allow the participants to more easily describe details about the perpetrator. They gathered a participation group of 101 students from the University of Aberdeen (30 males; 71 females) to engage in the study. They divided the group into two subgroups. The group of 51 was shown a video that was meant to induce an emotional response, and the group of 50 was shown a video intended to illicit a neutral response from the participants. Both videos used the same actors and scenarios up to the point in which the story deviates to the emotional induction. Once the participants had watched their respective videos, they were asked to answer a brief survey about how the video made them feel. They were given several different emotions, as well as a neutral â€Å"I feel nothing† option, and were asked to rank all of these emotions on a scale of 0-3 (0 being not at all, and 3 being very much). After they rated what they were feeling, the results were collected and the participants were given a 20 minute wait period in which they had to fill out a questionnaire on likes and dislikes, though this questionnaire was truly only present to provide a distraction for the next part of the experiment. The participants were then asked to write down as many details about the video that they could remember. In the results of the experiment, Houston’s team discovered that the emotion-inducing video tended to cause much higher responses to negative emotions than the neutral video did. They also noticed that the group viewing the emotional video recalled the events of the emotional moment in much more clarity and complete detail than the neutral video control group, however, they could not recall details about the perpetrator as well. Their data also shows that there is not a significant correlation between the negative emotional responses and the amount of information given about the perpetrator and the critical moment. This data concludes that those experiencing negative emotions tended to focus their attention directly on the perpetrator, however, there was no significant difference in their ability to describe the perpetrator when compared to the results from the neutral video control group. While the idea that focus is altered in a critical moment coincided with the evidence, t he data could not identify any significant difference in memory and recall. The second experiment was designed to test whether or not negative emotions and stress impair the individual’s ability to identify a perpetrator when they are presented with a series of options (in this case, a photo line-up). Houston’s team used two separate photo line-ups for the experiment: one in which the perpetrator’s photo was present, and another where the perpetrator’s photo had been replaced by one that looked very similar to them. The team made sure to select alternates for the replacement photo based on resemblance to the perpetrator according to a method recommended by the Police and Criminal Evidence Act used to identify criminals in the United Kingdom. They split up a group of 233 participants into relatively even subgroups at the beginning of the study. They began the study in the same way as the first experiment: two separate videos were shown, one emotional, one neutral, then the participants were asked about their emotional responses to the videos, and given time after the emotional response portion. Once the period after the emotional response survey had passed, the participants completed a recall survey about the videos, then they divided the groups again into two separate subgroups. One subgroup was shown the picture line-up containing the perpetrator’s image, while the other was shown the line-up with the face double’s image. The results of the second experiment confirmed the team’s previous theories that the video was successful in eliciting an emotional response, and that emotional responses were similar to the previous experiment, based on their initial observations. The second set of findings turned out to be in accordance with the initial hypothesis of the second experiment. Participants who watched the emotional video were much more likely than those who watched the neutral video to incorrectly identify an innocent target as the perpetrator. Around 25% of the time, participants in the group in which the perpetrator’s photo was included would claim that the perpetrator’s picture was not among those in the line-up. Those who saw the neutral video were much more likely to identify the real perpetrator (40.4% as opposed to 27.1% from the emotional video group). In the group in which the perpetrator’s photo was absent however, there appeared to be no significant correlation between emotional response and the answers given. The recall results for this experiment were very similar to the recall results for the first experiment. In collecting their results from the second experiment, Houston’s team arrived at several conclusions based on the data that had been collected. Their data further supported the idea that people exposed to negative emotional experiences focused more on the perpetrator, but less on the rest of the situation, but they no longer had any sense of improved environmental detail. They both however showed the same level of accuracy in describing the target. The photo line-up tests show very different results however, showing that those exposed to negative emotional experiences would more likely identify the wrong target when the target’s picture appears along with others similar in appearance and features to them. When the target was not shown however, the emotional video groups tended to have similar results to those in the neutral video group. In the team’s conclusion to their article, they discussed the probable reasoning behind the discrepancies in their experimental results. They note that the environmental results differ between the experiments, showing that it may be unreliable. The data as a whole shows that negative emotional responses may have different results on eyewitness testimony, depending on the situation.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Florence Nightingale Essay -- Biography Biographies Bio Papers

Florence Nightingale Florence Nightingale, a well-educated nurse, was recruited along with 38 other nurses for service in a hospital called Scutari during the Crimean War in 1854 . It was Nightingale's approaches to nursing that produced amazing results. Florence Nightingale was responsible for crucial changes in hospital protocol, a new view on the capabilities and potential of women, and the creation of a model of standards that all future nurses could aspire towards. Florence Nightingale was born on May 12th 1820. Her father, who was a wealthy and intelligent man, believed that women deserved an education. Thus, Florence Nightingale and her sister were educated in Italian, Latin, Greek, History, and Mathematics. This is quite possibly why Ms. Nitghengale was able to achieve what she did in her life. Nightingale excelled at mathematics particularly, and later took on an interest in medicine. At 38 years of age, Nightingale was working as an unpaid superintendent of a London "establishment for gentlewomen during illness", and came to the attention of Sidney Herbert, the Secretary of War. Herbert recruited Nightingale work at Scutari in 1854. Nightingale was responsible for changing the structure of British medicine and medicinal practice. Before Nightingale applied her methods of sterilization and organization to Scutari, the hospital was appalling, as were most hospitals in that period of time. What Nightingale found when she arrived at her post was a filthy hospital that was lacking supplies of almost every kind, had dying soldiers forced to sleep on the dirty floor due to lack of beds, and no latrines at all. Under Nightingale's leadership, her team of nurses reduced the mortality rate at the hospital from 60% to a ... ... By M. E. Baly. Encyclopedia Of Medicine. 1989 Edition s.v. "History of Nursing." By Charles B. Clyman, MD. Lipsey, Sally. Mathematical Education in the Life of Florence Nightingale. 18 February 1998. (12 December 2000). McDonald, Lynn. Florence Nightingale and the Foundations of Public Health Care, as seen through her Collected Works. 17 February 2000. (12 December 2000). Medical Creeds. (12 December 2000). Nilaya, Bruce. The Lady With The Lamp. (12 December 2000). Nilaya, Bruce. The Crimean War. (12 December 2000). Orem, Dorothea E. Nursing: Concepts of Practice. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1985. Seacole, Mary. Wonderful Adventures of Mrs. Seacole in Many Lands. New York: Oxford University Press, 1988. Terrot, Sarah Anne. Nurse Sarah Anne: with Florence Nightingale at Scutari. London: J. Murray, 1977.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Microsoft Antitrust Case

There has been a lot of debate recently about Bill Gates within the software industry.   This debate has occurred because Windows is on the majority of personal desktops, which is considered a monopoly in the system.   The problem with having a monopoly is that any software that is written by any company must work with the Windows operating system. That means that all companies must consult with Microsoft before making software.   It also means that Microsoft can effectively destroy a company by refusing to use their software.   Or, Microsoft can create their own products that compete with other companies, and they can include it with the Windows operating system for free.   Since free products that work well with the operating system (and which is conveniently already there) will be chosen over alternatives, Microsoft can severely harm their competitors with this strategy. The lawsuits against Microsoft said that the company was using this power to destroy different companies and to boost their own products. Q2)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In this country, monopolies are frowned upon.   While this is a capitalist society that allows free market competition, it is assumed that all companies should have an equal chance to participate in the market and to make profits.   This was especially true in the time of the anti-trust laws, when the Clinton administration was in office, an administration that was against big business as a rule.   The verdict handed down was decidedly harsh, calling Microsoft a â€Å"thug† in its business dealings with other companies. These issues do exist in other countries as well.   In fact, some countries will not allow Microsoft to sell their products anymore because of the proprietary software and operating systems that they use.   Countries do not want products that take over the market entirely, they want competition from different products, like the U.S. does. Q3)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Many people felt that Microsoft was not being at all ethical in the way they were dealing with this issue.   In being freely competitive, companies should do the best they can to promote their products and win the favor of the consumers, but they should not go so far as to make it impossible for other companies to compete. There are other business ethics, as well.   Microsoft should not be forcing their competitors, or those who support their business (the software companies) to write their products or conduct business in any particular way.   However, by writing an operating system that requires software to be produced in specific ways, they are basically forcing companies to do things their way, or to lose the business of almost everyone in America who owns a PC.   Since companies obviously do not want to go under, they are forced to play the game Microsoft’s way. Another issue is that if Microsoft doesn’t like the product a company comes up with, they can force the product off the market by offering their own version of it, which comes bundled with their operating system.   For sheer convenience alone, Microsoft can win that battle every time.   This is unethical because Microsoft only has to decide that they don’t like a product, and they can simply make it disappear. Legally, the U.S. government does not allow monopolies to appear in the business world, for precisely the above reasons.   It allows oligopolies (where a few major companies control the market share relatively equally), but monopolies make it too difficult for new businesses to break into the system.   Also, in Microsoft’s case, it was not only controlling its own section of the industry, but actually the entire industry.   The case’s judge considered this type of behavior â€Å"predatory.† Q4) Microsoft is, of course, the primary player in this case.   It is using its power as the leader in the industry to try to remain the leader, and to control even more of the industry.   Meanwhile, most other software companies, including Novell, Netscape, and PC manufacturer Gateway, are against Microsoft.   They are trying to destroy Microsoft’s monopoly in order to create opportunity for themselves.   Of course, if they were in Microsoft’s position, they would do no differently. All software companies are seeking to lead the industry and have a monopoly, because that is the primary way to make money.   Because these software companies cannot do this while Microsoft is in the way, they are calling for Microsoft’s destruction or separation into smaller companies so that they can have a shot at the big top. The government is also trying to use its power to destroy Microsoft, despite the fact that the Clinton administration has approved more large mergers than any previous administration.   They are making an example of Microsoft because a lot of people are upset about it.   This occurred just before an election year, so they would be attempting to garner political power from this move (as we know, it did not work, and the Democrats lost the White House in 2000). Source McLaughlin, Martin (1999).   â€Å"Behind the Microsoft antitrust case: computer giants battle for market and profits.†Ã‚   World Socialist Website.   Accessed December 7, 2007.   Website: http://www.wsws.org/articles/1999/nov1999/micr-n11.shtml

Friday, January 3, 2020

Essay on The Death Penalty - 1543 Words

Capital Punishment The Death Penalty In the United States many crimes are committed every day, people killing another person, raping innocent children. I strongly believe that people who committed a crime should be punished and punished harshly and those who commit harm to another person should die. The Capital Punishment is a controversial topic that affects society as a whole and causes a great deal of disagreement. Capital punishment is the government legally kills an individual as punishment for a serious crime. It is not intended to inflict any physical pain or any torture; it is only another form of punishment. Addressing the follow questions: 1. What is history of the death Penalty? 2. Florida status in the death Row†¦show more content†¦In 1692, in Salem, Massachusetts many lives were taking in trial most knows as â€Å"the witchcraft trial†. Also, the government had made a big impact throughout history by narrow the crimes in order to make it justice; in 1682, the Great Act stated that the only treason and murder could be punished by death. In the late 1880’s the government passed a law limiting the number of crimes punishable by death such as treason, murder and rape. Florida Status In The Death Row Nationwide? In Florida, The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (Fins) states that as of January 1, 2009; Florida has 402 death row inmates, making it the state with the second highest number of death row inmates in the nation. The crimes that are punishable by death in Florida are first degree murder, felony murder, capital drug trafficking, and capital sexual battery. Currently, the methods of execution practiced are lethal injection and the electric chair. In lethal injection, there is a three drug combination which consists of Sodium Pentothal (an anesthetic), Pancuronium Bromide (a paralytic agent), and Potassium Chloride (stops the heart and causes death). In electrocution, the inmate is strapped down to a chair while various cycles of electrical currents differing in voltage and duration (500-2000 volts and up to 30 seconds) pass through the body damaging the internal organs and causing death. Cost Of Inmate? People who oppose the death penalty might stateShow MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty Is Justified1143 Words   |  5 PagesAllison Shu 2/25/16 Period 2 Objective paper on the death penalty Capital punishment is legally authorized killing as punishment for a crime. The death penalty questions the morality of killing a person as justification for their crime. It also brings to question whether the death penalty actually serves as a deterrent for crime, and that some of the people executed are found innocent afterwards. The debates over the constitutionality of the death penalty and whether capital punishment should be usedRead MoreThe Death Penalty For Juveniles946 Words   |  4 Pages The death penalty for minors differs greatly from the death penalty for adult. The law that minor could be put on death row was decided to rule against the eighth amendment. The eighth amendment prohibits the act of â€Å"cruel and unusual punishment† which putting minors on death row breaks. On March 4, 2005 the law that minors could not be put on death row for their actions was set into place. The new laws say, â€Å"They cannot punish a minor by death penalty and they cannot punish someone for a crimeRead MorePro Death Penalty Speech1482 Words   |  6 Pagesintroduce myself before we get started. My name is Slick Perry and if you didn’t already know, I am the state governor of Texas. 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On the other hand there are people who think that if you kill a person you should be sentenced to die as well. For me I would say it might not be the best way and it not working as many would like it. When choosing if you are for the death penalty you have to okay with an insect person dyeing or even a family member being in death row. I know that is somethingRead MoreThe Death Penalty : An Effective Reliable Tool904 Words   |  4 Pagesthe death penalty has been a frequent topic of discussion, as our recent technological advancements have evidently led individuals to consider the â€Å"new found† legitimacy of our court systems, as statistics display that our previous racial bias and the apparent morality of the practice itself have a miniscule impact on our conviction rate. Both the advancements and ethics that the death penalty provides become apparent through the utilization of anecdotes and statistics, as the death penalty has prevailedRead MoreThe Bible and Death Penalty Essay example812 Words   |  4 Pagesa person’s view of the Bible influence what they think about the death penalty for murderers.† I would like to see if a person’s view of the bible influence what they think of the death penalty. This is interesting to me because I am interested in the field of criminal justice and the death penalty is a huge topic to this day. There are many journals that talk about studies that were done on religion and views of the death penalty which have to do with my topic of interest. My hypothesis is thatRead More The Death Penalty Is Archaic and Immoral Essays559 Words   |  3 Pages The death penalty is simply a modernized version of the Holy Bible’s â€Å"an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth, a hand for a hand, a foot for a foot†. Some argue that death is a necessary retribution for murderous cases - but is it effective morally? Revenge only glorifies violence, which is most definitely not the message the world strives to display. The death penalty is a negative form of punishment and insinuates a harsh reflection of society economically, politically, and socially. Read MoreEssay on Death Penalty - Herrera vs Collins1337 Words   |  6 PagesDeath Penalty - Herrera vs Collins The Supreme Court addressed the constitutionality of executing someone who claimed actual innocence in Herrera v. Collins (506 U.S. 390 (1993)). Although the Court left open the possibility that the Constitution bars the execution of someone who conclusively demonstrates that he or she is actually innocent, the Court noted that such cases would be very rare. The Court held that, in the absence of other constitutional violations, new evidence of innocence is no