Wednesday, August 26, 2020

British Literature of Victorian Era

Industrialism during the Victorian Period fills in as the fresh start of the age. From a preservationist time, industrialism assumed a noteworthy job to the advancement and freedom of the period from the past developments; this change doesn't just influence the social, monetary, and political parts of the period yet in addition its writing. Numerous essayists, writers, and artists rose during the industrialism that carried new light and way to the start and remodel of Victorian Period.Industrialism influences the Victorian Poetry just as the books of the time. Through verse, the writers are fit in portraying the lives and circumstances of the individuals in longer refrains. Inside the idea of Romantic verse, industrialism builds up a more profound point of view as it contains social change. In this manner, it very well may be said that industrialism opens the entryway of intensity and modification to the customary development of writing explicitly the Victorian Poetry. Matthew Armold is one of the most mainstream artists during the Victorian Period.His works portrayed the change of European way of life from Romanticism to Industrialism. In any case, the idea of industrialism in Arnold’s verse can be seen inside the setting of sentimental show. A portion of these are â€Å"The Buried Life†, â€Å"Dover Beach†, and â€Å"The Scholar Gypsy. † Arnold’s â€Å"The Buried Life† is about the circumstances of the entire society. The storyteller of the sonnet talks about the contrast among men and women’s personality during the period where ladies are as of now part of the society.Women have better chances and status through the presence of various laws and approaches forced by the framework. â€Å"I knew the mass of men conceal'd/Their contemplations, for dread that if reveal'd/They would by other men be met/With clear apathy, or with fault censured;/I realized they lived and moved/Trick'd in masks, outsider to the rest/ Of men, and outsider to themselvesâ€and yet/a similar heart thumps in each human bosom! (Arnold, 16-23)† the sonnet portrays trust in new beginning.The feelings inside the sonnet show bliss with kind of scrutinizing the new pattern of the general public. The development of the sonnet is with regards to Romanticism however as the peruser comprehends the purpose of the storyteller, it will be seen that the sonnet represents change that opens different progress from the traditionalist arrangement of the general public to the liberal setting. The essential model is the idea of ‘breast’ that shows various implications and essence.Throughout the sonnet †regardless of whether a piece of woman’s body, a portrayal of gentility, womanhood, or parenthood, and furthermore an unmistakable word to depicted the change of woman’s status into the general public. On the opposite way around, the â€Å"Dover Beach† portrayed the progression of social chan ge †like the ocean, there is no affirmation where it goes however it will take the serenity of life while bearing the agony of tempests and winds. The storyteller shows the strict side of the sonnet where there is an idea of confidence and destiny.The assault of the creator inside his sonnet is basic however unconstrained to the securing of information from nature and religion. â€Å"So different, so delightful, so new,/Hath extremely neither bliss, nor love, nor light,/Nor certitude, nor harmony, nor help for torment;/And we are here as on a darkling plain/Swept with confounded cautions of battle and flight,/Where uninformed militaries conflict around evening time (Arnold, 32-37). † It additionally shows how religion changed in a noteworthy premise where it has its own specific manner of characterizing the word ‘faith;’ through the conversation of radical excursion of the storyteller and his society.In the sonnet, the storyteller talks about the fact that h e is so glad to get new type of living. Despite the fact that it is not the same as the benefit of everyone, it gives new light to overcome the up and coming conditions of life. Like â€Å"The Buried Life,† the â€Å"Dover Beach† is additionally developed in sentimental thought where there is love, satisfaction, and customary style of enthusiasm yet Arnold made the sonnet not to talk about its sentimental embodiment since he needs to pass on the effect of industrialism to the entire society of Victorian Period.The perspective of the sonnet depends on the idea of change starting with one edge then onto the next and furthermore the feelings of the general population towards it. The â€Å"Scholar Gypsy,† is about the new period of thoughts and information on the Victorian Peiord. The storyteller talks about the better approach for obtaining gaining from the new shaped society. Since industrialism shows a few changes like the English class structure, the sonnet talk s about the signs of these progressions to the scholastic foundations and the framework as a whole.The sonnet actually depicted the life of a man who lived in an open country. In the first place, his life is the typical portrayal of human life †glad and mollified in his basic being. In any case, he was unable to acknowledge the social change that rose in his condition and drove him to escape from innovation to avoid the sides of the woodland and live alone. He isn't set up with the progress that is the reason he was unable to become familiar with the new thought of change from traditionalist to liberal society. â€Å"And then they land, and thou workmanship seen no more./Maidens who from the removed villages come/To move around the Fyfield elm in May,/Oft through the obscuring fields have seen thee wander,/Or cross a stile into the open way (Arnold, 80-85). † The sonnet examines the new existence of Victorian period by and large. It shows how ladies work, how men live, h ow the framework develops, and how the general public changed. This is a general review of the entire redesign where there are new approaches and laws that will secure the two people. Ladies could move for satisfaction while men got busier with their lives and careers.As an end, the three sonnets have various assaults and viewpoints on the issue of industrialism during the Victorian Period. Matthew Arnold depicted the various points on how people of the general public acknowledged the new way of life of the time. Some became cheerful yet some additionally vanished in view of this redesign. In the start of industrialism, the Victorian Period made a triumph in light of the various changes occurred and supported the entire society however as it experienced its end, these progressions profited a few yet not every person in this period.The three sonnets demonstrated how the industrialism influences the individuals or the entire country. Through these stanzas, we might comprehend what the individuals had encountered during those occasions. Works Cited Arnold, Matthew. â€Å"Scholar-Gipsy. † Bartleby. com 17 November 2008. http://www. bartleby. com/101/751. html Arnold, Matthew. â€Å"Dover Beach. † 17 November 2008. http://www. victorianweb. organization/writers/arnold/works/doverbeach. html Arnold, Matthew. â€Å"The Buried Life. † 17 November 2008. http://www. victorianweb. organization/writers/arnold/compositions/buriedlife. html

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Origin and Early Expansion of Islam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Cause and Early Expansion of Islam - Essay Example This change was essentially achieved by the new religion of Islam. Islam detonated upon the world with the abrupt power of a desert whirlwind.1(Hyslop 1991,18) Islam bound together the ancestral gatherings of Arabia and its range of authority expanded with an ever increasing number of individuals being attracted to the new religion. By the start of the eighth century, Islam had spread from India in the east to Spain in the west, making the other antiquated realms look tiny on the other hand. This staggering development of Islam was made conceivable by the social, political and financial states of the individuals winning during the time and the straightforwardness of the religion.. It is apparent that Islam united a wide range of people groups on account of its accentuation on noble cause. Arabia was inhabited by the roaming Bedouin clans just as the brokers and traders who carried on with a settled life. The Bedouins were poor and had a hard life, while the brokers and shippers carried on with a settled existence of solace. Exchange courses from numerous nations crossed in South Arabia. Extravagance products like silk, flavors and valuable stones were brought from India and China by the Middle Easterner dhows, which at that point were shipped via land, in troops to the domains of the Mediterranean and Europe. The Arab dealers who controlled the exchange from India and China to the Mediterranean and European nations turned out to be extremely rich. Ravenousness of the rich was expanding while the destitute individuals endured untold hardships. In 613 A.D, when Mohammad originally began lecturing his new religion, with its accentuation on good cause to poor peop le, it engaged the rich and poor the same. Numerous individuals changed over to the new religion. Another explanation behind the quick ascent of Islam was that religion was not independent from legislative issues in Islam. As indicated by Goldschmidt, Religion was a corporate encounter, a network of devotees bound together by adherence to a typical arrangement of laws and convictions, as opposed to a private and individual connection between every individual and his producer. Religion and governmental issues were inseparably intertwined.2 (Goldschmidt 2005, 106) At the time, the Byzantine Empire with its capital at Constantinople , and the Sassanian Empire ,had both gotten ruined by steady wars. The debilitated states of the imposing realms made it simple for the Islamic warriors to vanquish new terrains. The savage proficiency of the desert warriors and their enthusiasm under Islam added to the touchy battle of conquest.3 (Hyslop 1991, 40) The intrigue of the new religion was extraordinary it pulled in individuals from varying backgrounds. The fundamental standards required to be trailed by the supporters of Islam, who were called Muslims, were just five, and they were basic. The main standard was, recognizing that there is just a single god who is called Allah, and that Mohammad was his prophet. The subsequent guideline was to implore five times each day confronting Mecca. The third guideline was to quick during the long stretch of Ramzan. The fourth principle was to pay zakat , a sort of noble cause , and the fifth standard was to make a journey to Mecca at any rate once in a Muslim's lifetime. The awards for watching these straightforward principles were very alluring for the Arabs. They would share the plunder, just as get alluring prizes in the

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

How to Buy an Engagement Ring With Bad Credit

How to Buy an Engagement Ring With Bad Credit How to Buy an Engagement Ring With Bad Credit How to Buy an Engagement Ring With Bad CreditA low credit score isnt any reason to call off an engagementâ€"but that doesnt mean you should be forking over three-months salary either.Congratulations! Youve found the person you want to spend the rest of your life with! In a world full of bad Tinder dates, you scored a keeper, and that  is no easy feat.  Now all thats left to do is find a ring and plan the perfect proposal.The thing is engagement rings are, uh, expensive. According to a recent survey from Wedding Wire, the average cost of an engagement ring is $4,758â€"not exactly chump change!So how can you get the bling you need to adorn her ring finger  when your budget is tight and your credit is shot? Never fear! There are  myriad ways someone with bad credit can snap up an engagement ring.Throw out the old rules.  Have you heard of the three-month rule?  Thats the  outdated notion that whoever is buying the engagement ring  (typically the dude) must spend the equivalent of THREE MONTHS SALARY on it.If youre considering getting engaged, youve probably heard about this expectation, and if youre the one doing the asking, youve likely spent a good amount of time stressing about  that.Heres the thing, though. You dont need to follow that rule. Think about it: that rule is insane. Most Americans dont even have $1,000 in savings, let alone three months of their salary ready to be spent on a diamond ring.If you DO have three months salary squirreled away, its probably in an emergency fund, and not something you can just liquidate to buy a symbol of your love for your partner. Think of what else that kind of money could buyâ€"it could be a down payment on a house, a seriously decadent honeymoon, a car, or even groceries for a year.If your future  fiancé(e) is likely to throw a fit about the price of his or her ring, you might want to reconsider tying your life to theirs forever.If all else fails, buy something you can afford for now, and start saving so you can ev entually replace it with something a little flashier.Open a credit card with a no-interest intro period.Because so few Americans have the money for an engagement ring already saved up, many cash-strapped lovers  turn to the noble credit card in order to finance their engagement dreams. But this approach  can be tricky.Even if you have a credit card with a limit that exceeds your three-month threshold, using it to charge a pricey engagement ring can cost you serious cash in the long run. Think about the interest that would  accrue every month on a $5,000 balance â€" its not pretty.If you insist on charging it,  the best thing to do  is to open a new credit card with an introductory zero-percent APR promotional period.  Typically these periods last for six, 12 or 18 months, during which time  you wont be charged interest on your credit card balance.If you can pay off the price of the ring within that time, you wont have paid a cent more than its retail value.Try financing through your jewelry store.The problem with relying on credit cards to buy an engagement ring? Not everyone has access to the same level of credit. Those zero-percent APR cards are typically only offered to people with good credit, so if you have bad creditâ€"or worseâ€"NO credit,  youre gonna be out of luck.Still, many jewelry stores offer zero-percent APR financing for customers, with a catch, of course. That catch? Youll be signing up for a store credit card. This sounds OK in theory, but in practice, it could get you into some hot financial waters.The amount youll be charging will likely be towards the top of your available credit limit on that card, your credit utilization rate will skyrocket, which  could bring down your score significantly until you can pay off that balance.Additionally, when that no-interest period (usually around six months) is up, if you havent yet paid off your purchase in full, you could be charged interest from the date of purchase, which kind of defeats the point. Look for vintage or pawned jewelry.  Do you really want to buy your future  spouse an expensive cookie-cutter ring? Why not look for options that fit their unique personality,  a ring  that none of their friends will be flaunting on their fingers.Check your local vintage shops for one-of-a-kind pieces  that wont break the bank. If your partner is more of a traditionalist, try your local pawn shop for more a more up-to-date selection of diamond rings at a fraction of their retail cost.Dont die for diamond.Yeah,  diamonds are pretty. Theyre sparkly and clear and they look like shiny, unmelted ice. We get it! But diamonds have only recently become the go-to stone for engagements, and there are other stones out there with a similar look and feel that dont cost as much as a used car. For example:Man-made (or lab-grown) diamonds:  Chemically, these are exactly the same as mined diamonds, but theyre typically priced 15 to 20 percent less than their Earth-grown counterparts.Moissanite:  Thi s crystal-clear stone is almost as tough as a diamond, and, according to TIME, actually has greater brilliance and fire  (gemologist jargon for sparkle and light-dispersion). Plus, moissanite is naturally found in meteorites, which makes it the perfect  stone for the star in your life.Ruby, emerald, topaz, etc:  Whats your sweethearts favorite color? Chances are, its not clear. Find out and buy a ring with a gemstone in that color. Even the more precious stones like ruby or  sapphire cost a fraction of the price of a comparably-sized diamond.Plain metal:  If your future spouse isnt the flashy type, get a solid gold or silver band instead.  My dad  proposed to my mom with a simple silver ring he found at an Irish flea market,  reports one of our bloggers. Theyve been married almost 30 years and she still wears it to this day.Take out a personal loan.  This is not a good option. Well say it again: if you are considering taking out a personal loan in order to finance a piece of jewelry , you should revaluate. There are cheaper options out there, and you shouldnt need to spend three months salary on this ring, no matter what it signifies to you.That being said, if  you cant be talked out of borrowing money in order to buy an engagement ring, you need to make sure youre doing it the right way.Dont be taken in by predatory lenders hawking sketchy no credit check loans like payday loans or cash advances. They might give you cash quickly, but you could end up in a cycle of debt that could affect your  finances (and your marriage!) for years to come.If youre going to take out a bad credit loan to fund an engagement ring purchase, make sure its an installment loan from a credible, responsible lender  that wont drag you down.If your lender isnt reporting on-time payments to the credit bureaus, doesnt give you an easy-to-understand summary of your loan terms, and doesnt offer longer-term payment options that bring down your monthly costs, you should reconsider borrowing fr om them, especially if you dont need to.Remember, at the end of the day, you dont need an engagement ring to get engaged. All you need is love. If you still want to buy a rock for your rock, go for it! Just make sure you stay within your means so you dont start off your married life on the wrong financial foot.To learn more about living with bad credit, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:Is Bad Credit Contagious?If You Have Bad Credit, Should You Buy or Lease a Car?How to Get an Apartment With Bad CreditWhat are some ways you or your spouse saved money on an engagement ring? We want to hear from you!  You can  email us  or you can find us on  Facebook  and  Twitter.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Police Complaints Essay - 894 Words

Analysis amp; Application Police Complaints November 21, 2011 Abstract Conducting ourselves as mature individuals could determine whether or not we’re taken seriously within society. Since the beginning of time, black, white, Hispanic, etc., have filed complaints against police officers, regardless of their maturity level or regardless of their own fault level. Is society too disrespectful to law enforcement? If civilians could walk in police officer shoes for one day would the complaint level decrease? This paper will focus on the perception of the police by measuring public complaints and identifying two key aspects that affect the relationships between law enforcement and civilians. Background One may be shocked to learn†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Internal forms include the presence of an effective internal affairs division; proper recruitment; selection peer or coworker pressure†. External forms include; civilian review boards and citizens reporting deviant police behavior†. (Burns, 2009, pg. 69) Identifying deviant police officers early can definitely have an affect on civilian complaints. In 2005 in Los Angeles, CA, a 13 year-old, 8th grader was killed by a police officer after failing to stop a vehicle and leading officers on a chase. The officer had not idea that the assailant was a 13 year-old boy. The police chief had a very challenging job at the time, of reforming the police department. The police chief found that the officers’ actions were justified because his life was threatened. However the commission, headed by a civil rights activist, â€Å"voted 4 to 1 to set aside† the police chiefs’ finding and ruled that the officer â€Å"violated department policy when he fired into the car as the boy backed toward him†. (Murr, 2005) Many disagreed with this decision; some thought that because the officer risks his life to protect the public, the decision was unjust. This may be the key reason why complaints are not reported or are not taken seriously. If law enforcement are not being held accountable, how can civilians trust them? Now in the aforementioned case, the ruling was overruled; however the public opinion by law officials in regards to the ruling weighs heavily onShow MoreRelatedAn Informal Complaint With The Police Department934 Words   |  4 Pagesadverse interaction with the police, an individual may choose to file a complaint with the relevant police department. Two different complaint formats, informal and formal, are generally accepted in both countries. An informal complaint offers the least opportunity for recoverysome relief, as the individual is mer ely making an oral statement to a responding officer. Further hindering the process is the inherently biased nature of the forum; an informal complaint is made to a coworker of theRead MoreCase Lawsuit s Case Against Defendant Case961 Words   |  4 PagesPlaintiff subsequently brought suit against Defendant, alleging discrimination as the basis for her denial. 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Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Push for Environmental Justice Essay - 1027 Words

Every movement has its pros and its cons, and environmental justice is no different. The term environmental justice emerged in the 1980s, but the movement started as early as the 1970s. Of course, the want for environmental justice has always been there. All throughout history justice has been sought after, and environmental justice is just half of it. Politics and the economy are extreme factors to where and whom environmental injustice effect. Developing countries, such as Egypt, are extremely high in environmental injustice, due to the extreme poverty. The reasons people create and oppose environmental injustice are understandable, yet debatable for both sides. Some feel environmental injustice is growing so prominent that they†¦show more content†¦Places of poverty, such as the Al-Kheima district of Cairo, Egypt, are bustling with the growth of major corporations spewing harmful chemicals throughout the district and infecting many with ailment. It was said by Frederick D ouglass that, Where justice is denied, where poverty is enforced, where ignorance prevails, and where any one class is made to feel that society is in organized conspiracy to oppress, rob, and degrade them, neither persons nor property will be safe. This statement speaks for the justice portion of environmental injustice and is a common thought of all environmental activists. Knowing the benefits and ailments many have gone further into creating environmental justice. To prevent environmental injustice, and to receive justice for all, many activists and government officials around the globe have made actions to stop environmental injustice. After residents located near the Love Canal toxic waste dump in Niagara Falls, New York, were notified of eighty-eight harmful chemicals migrated near them, they ordered the state relocate them. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hag’s Nook by John Dickson Carr Free Essays

Hag’s Nook is a detective story by John Dickson Carr that is first published in 1933. It is a mystery type of novel and the first to feature in the series of detective Gideon Fell. The author, John Dickson Carr was born in 1906 in Uniontown, Pennsylvania. We will write a custom essay sample on Hag’s Nook by John Dickson Carr or any similar topic only for you Order Now His first published detective novel, It Walks by Night, was published in 1930 featuring the Frenchman Henri Bencolin. Apart from Dr. Fell, whose first appearance was in 1933 in Hag?s Nook, Sir Henry Merrivale, who debuted in The Plague Court Murders in 1934 was Carr?s other series detectives. The synopsis goes this way: Young American Tad Rampole is travelling in England who meets and falls in love with Dorothy Starberth, in a chance meet on a railway platform. Within a short period of time, after an introduction letter made by Rampole to Dr. Gideon Fell both become engaged in the affairs of the Starberth family. Dr. Fell discovers the truth behind the legends after Martin Starberth is murdered. Chaterham Prison was the legend in the village. Abandoned for a hundred of years and had kept its secrets of extreme fear and death. The Starberths die of broken necks. He must arrange ancient superstition from modern-day malice to guarantee that the responsible criminal does not go and not punished. This novel emotionally moved me clearly to the days of reading Ripper. It was quite interesting to imagine the traps and see how the villain lured their victims. Lastly, I am definitely recommending this novel Hag’s Nook for those who likes reading detective stories that is full of suspense and mystery. How to cite Hag’s Nook by John Dickson Carr, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Identifying and Balancing Privacy Responsibilities

Question: Discuss about the Identifying and Balancing Privacy Responsibilities. Answer: Introduction Google is a world famous company and nearly each and every person is aware about this company. Google is a leading technology company and its products and services help the users in attaining and staying connected to the information. Google has been rapidly growing due it the number of products it has brought for its users, for instance, Gmail, YouTube, Google+ (Nations, 2016). Google has expanded into a number of diverse ventures, which includes, social networking, multiple advertising platforms and the digital book publishing space. Being a company of such a magnitude, Google has encountered a number of ethical issues (Heineman, 2010). Google allowed the Chinese government to censor some of the aspects of from its sites, so as to enter the market of China, and this was questioned. Along with this, it has been, time and again, questioned for the breach of antitrust laws (Sherman, 2017). Furthermore, the approach of Google towards the collection of the user information and Internet privacy has garnered the attention of the proponents of ethics. Through this study, the various aspects related to the ethics of business of Google has been elucidated, to establish that Google is an ethics based corporation and is a good corporate citizen. Has Google implemented a strategy that serves all stakeholders? The stakeholders of Google are quite diverse due to the wide range of products it offers. The diversification of Google has gone quite far and includes products from the basic Google Search to the technological advanced products like the Google Fiber and Google Glass (Shaughnessy, 2013). Due to this, Google has a range of stakeholders, who are impacted due to the varied business of the company. To address the interests of the stakeholders, the company implements Corporate Social Responsibility or CSR efforts, based upon the international standards, along with the expectations from the world (Google, 2017). Even though the group has a lot of stakeholders, but they can be group together on the basis of shared interests. The most crucial stakeholders include users, employees, customers and advertisers, investors, governments and the communities. The organizations and the individuals who use the products of the company are its users. Generally the users of Google are not required to pay for the use of its products like search engine or Chrome browser. Users are considered as stakeholders due to the usefulness of the products of the company (Harrison Wicks, 2013). The popularity of the company is dependent on the usefulness of its products. This is the reason why the users are put at the top in the CSR efforts of the company. Even the philosophy of Google highlights this, as it dictates that the focus has to be on the users and everything else follows with the users (Polsky, 2014). The products are developed by keeping in mind the needs of the users, and so, Google effectively addresses th e users as a stakeholder group (Scott, 2008). Being the second priority of Google, the employees are also given importance as a stakeholder group. To maintain and address the interest of the employees of the company, Google provides fun workplace design and competitive compensation to its employees. The strategy regarding compensation includes high salary, along with benefits and incentives, for instance, flexible workflow and free meals (Hartmans, 2016). At the workplace of Google, the employees can play games, share ideas, are provided with homely environment and bean bags are installed (Brand, 2014). Due to these efforts of Google, it is considered as one of the best companies to work with. Moreover, the concerns regarding the employment practices, along with the occupational health and safety, of the employees of its suppliers, are addressed through the Googles Supplier Code of Conduct (Google, 2017). As the advertisers and consumers are what results in the revenue for the company (Schumann, Wangenheim Groene, 2014). Google has implemented a holistic strategy consisting of CSR efforts concentrated upon this group. The more the popular the company is, the better are the chances of earning for the advertisers and enables Google in providing consumer specific products (Singh, 2016). So, by increasing the market reach of the company, along with its effectiveness, this stakeholder group is satisfied. The CSR efforts of Google are focused on providing useful products for the company. And these satisfy not only the users, customers or advertisers, but also the investors of the company. Moreover, the strategies aimed at providing the consumer specific products have turned profitable for the company, which ultimately benefits the company (Goldfarb, 2014). Furthermore, by following good CSR policies, the company has been on the good side of the law. Even the philosophy of the company dictates that money can be made without doing evil. Google ensures that its business activities are compliant with the legal requirements and so, satisfies the interests of the governments as a stakeholder. The last stakeholder group for Google is the communities. The CSR efforts of Google are comprised of charity programs. Google.org has been successful in providing over $100 million through investments and grants (Meyer, 2016). Google.org is aimed at addressing the issues like global poverty, climate change and global public health (Inside Philanthropy, 2017). The company also follows the international environmental standards, along with the ethics through the Supplier Code of Conduct. And these efforts are in line with the philosophy of Google. So, Google does satisfy all of its stakeholders by following the CSR practices as a strategy. How can Google respect privacy and still maintain its profitability? As highlighted in the very beginning of this discussion, Google has been often blamed for breaching the privacy of its users (NITRD, 2014). And even after all such allegations, the company is able to maintain its profitability, though the inflow of such accusations continues. Google is highly reliant on tracking of the data and information of its users so as to maintain its profitability, and this is where its huge stake in the privacy issue is highlighted (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). The company has been constantly working on the up-gradation of its privacy policy, so as to comply with the wants and needs of the users, especially with regards to the private information. Google has revamped its privacy policy time and again. The 2012 change of the privacy policy combined the information gathered from the users of all of the Google services (Brodkin, 2012). The 2016 change in policy highlighted how the information is logged and what all is collected, along with the reasons for the same (Google, 2016). The change in policies highlighted that the users have the option of opting out of the collection of users data by turning off some features. Along with this, the company has clearly portrayed that the company remains deeply commuted with the privacy of the users. As long as the company follows the commitment to privacy of users policy, the company can continue its profitability, provided there are no further issues implying the breach of the same. The users would be satisfied if their personal information remains secures and is not misused or leaked to the hackers (Tryfonas Askoxylakis, 2014). If these issues can be kept separate, the company could maintain its profitability. Another way of maintaining profitability for the company is by putting a price over the privacy (Sullivan, 2011). So, if the publishers want the users data, they could pay a price for it and access the data. But, this would mean that the privacy is sold by Google, which is a sheer breach of the privacy of its users. And so, Google avoids doing so. To continue making profits, the company specifically asks the users if their information can be used for the purpose of providing user specific information. This is how the company maintains the privacy of the users, along with making money through the advertisers, who provide such advertisements on the pages of users, which are related to them (Pingdom, 2010). It is often quoted that this is indeed a breach of the privacy as the information is accessed by Google and the relevant advertisers are chosen to make money on the basis of preference of the users. To deal with such issues, Google has time and again taken permission from its users to allow the usage of their data (Google Developers, 2016). Moreover, the company only provides the preferences of users to the advertisers, and not their personal data. Such advertisers use the preferences for the ultimate benefit of the users only. So, there is no misuse of data, rather the user specific pages are provided to the user, so as to fulfill their requirements, which result in their continued use of Googles services and products. The tracking feature is advocated to be a violation of the right to privacy of the users, mostly because the users are unaware about this feature. But this information is crucial as only with this information can the phone tracking feature and location based network can be built, which allows Google to compete with its competitors effectively (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). Moreover, nearly all the apps need the location of the user to function properly. Also, this feature has been very helpful for the law enforcement. One can simply not forget that tracking is not uncommon, and even the mobiles are tracked through the service providers like Vodafone. So, blaming Google for this is unfair. And anyways, Google has added the do no track feature (Kaldveer, 2012). One of the ways in which this issue can be addressed is to display each time that the user information is being used and the user is being tracked. But that would prove very cumbersome. So, the present manner of laying down the privacy policy for all of its users to see is the best way of making the users aware if there information can be used and how it can be used (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). Users already have the option of opting out of such information collecting task, but even then, they continue to be a part of Google services. Hardly any number of uses opt for options like do not track, as the users want specific information which is relevant to them. Any time a case for violation is brought forward; Google does address it, at its best. The privacy audit is another manner through which Google has, and can continue to show that the information is not being misused (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). Due to the preferences of its users, Google uses some of the information, for which it does take permission from the users. And if it continues to do so, with proper disclosure, Google can maintain and even increase its profitability. How will increasing global regulation of privacy affect Google's operations? In this digital era, the need for the protection the privacy of the users is gaining a lot of importance, from not only the users but from the regulatory bodies as well. This is the reason why the regulatory bodies are constantly working on providing frameworks, in addition to the pre-existing legislations, to safeguard and protect the privacy of the users. And with the increase in digitalization, the regulations for privacy are growing globally (World Economic Forum, 2016). Such increase in the global regulation affects not only the users, but also the providers of such technological products and services, one of which is Google. As has been highlighted earlier, Googles operations have been diversified and are spread in nearly every nation. Being encompassed in such a vast number of countries, Google has to follow the regulations and norms followed in each of these nations, specifically pertaining to the laws related to privacy. The company is attacked not only in US, but in other nations too, for the lack of privacy. For instance, Google had to face an investigation by the Federal Trade Commission regarding the misrepresentation of its privacy practices to the general public. And to settle this, Google had to shell out $22.5 million (FTC, 2012). In 2010, Google was again accused of breaching the privacy, but this time, it was in UK (Lansdown Scaife, 2017). While the company was being investigated for the violation of global privacy policy by the European Union, one of the representatives of the company, Peter Fleischer, addressed the United Nations in France, stating the issues related to privacy and also highlighted the inadequacy of the global privacy policies in the protection of consumers (Johnson, 2007). The representative of Google proposed to the UN that instead of continuing with the enforcement of such ineffective and broken internet privacy laws, a global privacy policy was need, which could protect the privacy of the consumers in an efficient manner, and at the same time causing the least amount of negated impact over the browsers like Google (Fleischer, 2017). The company has already faced a lot of backlash over its entrance into China. To enter China, Google had to permit the government to censor the searches of the users, which conflicted with the mantra of Google, Dont be evil. Even though for a number of nations, governments monitoring of data is a common parlance, but for US, it is a breach of the rights to privacy of the users. Despite this, Google decided to enter the Chinese market to price the greatest amount of information to the users, even though some of it might be censored. But even after doing so, the company faced difficulties with the Chinese authorities (Ferrell, Fraedrich Ferrell, 2016). Due to the repeated interference from the government, the operations of Google were deeply affected. As the policies of the nations keep on changing and as the representative of Google has demanded a change in the global regulations for the protection of privacy of the users, it is a sure thing that the regulations would only increase (Fleischer, 2017). The pre-existing policies have resulted in a lot of issues for Google and with the rise in privacy policy globally, Google would have to adapt itself to the changes, which could prove to be cumbersome, but is necessary for its survival. For instance, an adverse change in the global regulation of privacy, which makes it obligatory for Google to provide a monthly log of the data collected from its users to such user or to some regulatory body, would prove not only cumbersome, but would also reveal the vastness of the data that has been collected. Such a regulation could result in an increase in the number of litigations brought forward against the company for the collection of such data, for which the user had not specifically permitted. And on the other hand, a favorable change in the global regulation or privacy, which allows Google to collect the data of the users from a particular region, due to some governmental issue, would open the channel for the use of such collected data by Google for the increase of its operations. But such a favorable change has lesser chances, whilst there is a high change of an adverse policy being implemented. And so, the policies would dictate its affect over the operations of Google. It is said that the past repeats itself, and if the cases highlighted above are any indication, the increase in the global regulation of privacy is surely going to affect the operations of Google. Conclusion The above analysis has highlighted the various aspects of Google, including its stakeholders and the issues regarding the privacy laws. Google is a vast company and its operations are spread across the globe. The company offers a huge range of products and services, which are used on day to day basis by a lot of people. Due to this vastness of its operations, the company has a number of stakeholders, which include the users, employees, advertisers or customers, investors, government and communities. The first segment of discussion highlighted how the company addresses the needs of its stakeholders. By following a single strategy of implementing the CSR practices, Google has been successful in serving all of its stakeholders. Moreover, the philosophy and motto of the company are in line with its CSR policies, which help the company in serving the requirements of its stakeholders and keeping them happy. For instance, to keep the employees of the company happy, Google provides them a very comfortable and flexible environment, where the employees can play games or even work by sitting over bean bags. The CSR policies regarding the charities which the company undertakes, helps in fulfilling its obligations towards the communities, as a stakeholder group. Time and again the company has faced issues relating to privacy laws, but the company has been able to maintain its policy by keeping the consumers informed of the information that is being used and giving them the option to opt out of the same. Moreover, the company focuses on users first and this allows the profits to follow. But, the increasing global regulation of privacy affects the operations of Google, for which the company remains prepared. As Google has already dealt with such issues in the past, the company is aware about such possible changes. Moreover, Google is focused on following the laws, as a part of its CSR activities, so any future changes, even though adverse, would be followed by Google. To conclude this discussion, Google is indeed an ethics based corporation and is a good corporate citizen. 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